Longitudinal Assessment References

Longitudinal Assessment References

Due to copyright restrictions, the AOBNMM cannot provide most reference materials used for longitudinal assessment. However, a list of the references used for the 2025 longitudinal assessment can be found below. Hyperlinks are provided in teal text where applicable.

• AHSA (Updated 2023); Autism (autism spectrum disorder)
• An Osteopathic Approach to Children (2003)
  • Page 138
• An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4^th (2021)
• Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 3^rd (2016)
  • Chapter 9, page 214
  • Chapter 9, pages 228–232
  • Chapter 10, page 296
  • Chapter 10, pages 310–311, 313
  • Chapter 11, pages 370–374
• Clinical Key, 8^th (2023)
  • Chapter 197, pages 1,509–1,518
• Clinical Sports Medicine (2006)
  • Pages 157–161, 235–241
• Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 8^th (2018)
  • Pages 201–214, 271
• Cranial Osteopathy for Infants, Children and Adolescents: A Practical Handbook (2007)
  • Page 237
• Cranial Osteopathy: Principles and Practice, 2^nd (2002)
  • Pages 79–83
  • Pages 223–225, 463–465, 590–598
• Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2014)
  • Chapter 33: Joint Replacement
• Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment (2022)
  • Table 41-05: Musculoskeletal Injuries of the Hip
• Foundations of Osteopathic Medicine, 4^th (2018)
  • Chapter 10
  • Chapter 10, page 254
  • Chapter 23, pages 495–496
  • Chapter 35, pages 830–831
  • Chapter 42, page 1,130
  • Chapter 42, page 1,138
  • Chapter 43A
  • Chapter 47, page 1,356
  • Chapter 48, pages 1,386–1,389
  • Chapter 49, page 1,461
• Grays’ Anatomy, 42^nd (2020)
  • Chapter 51
  • Chapter 80
• Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 21^st (2022)
  • Chapter 135: Urinary Tract Infections, Pyelonephritis, and Prostatitis
• Healthcare (Basel) (Aug 2023); Vol. 11, Issue 16; Treatment of Upper Crossed Syndrome: A Narrative Systematic Review
• Medline Plus (Updated Apr 2023) Tick Paralysis
• National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease (Updated May 2021) Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
• Osteopathic Principles and Philosophy: A Contemporary View (2013)
  • Pages 30–31, 65–94
• Osteopathic Techniques, 3^rd (2015)
  • Pages 238–242
• Osteopathy in the Cranial Field, 3^rd (1976)
  • Pages 183–185, 188–190
• Osteopathy in the Cranial Field (2013)
  • Pages 72–86
• Pediatric Annals (May 2020); Vol. 49, Issue 5; Vomiting in Children: It’s Not Always Gastroenteritis
• Pediatric Manual Medicine: An Osteopathic Approach, 1^st (2009)
  • Page 93
• Pediatrics in Review (Sep 2021); Vol. 42, Issue 9; Scoliosis Management for Primary Care Practitioners
• Primary Care Medicine: Office Evaluation and Management of the Adult Patient, 8^th (2021)
  • Chapter 58, pages 570–582
• Quick Medical Diagnosis & Treatment (2024); Crohn Disease
• Schwartz’s Clinical Handbook of Pediatrics, 5^th
  • Chapter 82
• Somatic Dysfunction in Osteopathic Family Medicine, 2^nd (2014)
  • Chapter 7, Table 7.2
  • Chapter 7, pages 50–53, 61–64
  • Chapter 16; Pages 171, 423–425
• Spine (Apr 2006); Vol. 31, Issue 9; Vladimir Janda, MD, DSc: Tribute to a Master of Rehabilitation
  • Pages 1,060–1,064
• Symptom to Diagnosis: An Evidence-Based Guide, 4^th (2020)
  • Chapter 3-20: Nephrolithiasis
• The Washington Manual of Medical Therapeutics, 37^th (2023)
  • Chapter 13; Pages 434–469
• The Washington Manual of Pediatrics, 3^rd (2022)
  • Pages 71–79
  • Pages 498–520