Longitudinal Assessment References
Due to copyright restrictions, the American Osteopathic Conjoint Pain Medicine cannot provide most reference materials used for longitudinal assessment. However, a list of the references used for the 2025 and 2026 longitudinal assessments can be found below.
Exam References
2026 references
- Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Aug 2022); Vol. 103, Issue 8; Thoracic manual therapy improves pain and disability in individuals with shoulder impingement syndrome compared with placebo: a randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up; pg. 1533-1543
- Explore (Sep-Oct 2017); Vol. 13, Issue 5; The use of osteopathic manual therapy and rehabilitation for subacromial impingement syndrome: a case report; pg. 339-343
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 79
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 80
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 85
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 86
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 87
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 89
- An Osteopathic Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 90
- Atlas of Interventional Pain Management, 5th ed. (2020); Ch. 54: Suprascapular Nerve Block
- Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 4th ed. (2023); Ch. 9; pg. 157-162
- Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 4th ed. (2023); Ch. 10; pg. 256-259
- Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 4th ed. (2023); Ch. 11; pg. 369-373
- Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 4th ed. (2023); Ch. 17; pg. 567-579
- Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, 4th ed. (2023); Ch. 9; pg. 166
- DeLisa’s Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Principles and Practice, 6th ed. (2020); Ch. 29; pg. 629
- Electromyography and Neuromuscular Disorders, 4th ed. (2020); Ch. 35; pg. 582
- Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics (Sep 2020); Vol. 20, Issue 9
- Clinical diagnosis and management of small fiber neuropathy: an update on best practice; pg. 967-980Principles of Rehabilitation Medicine (2019); Ch. 30: Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Conditions of the Upper Extremity
- Quick Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2024 (2024); Polymyalgia Rheumatica & Giant Cell Arteritis
https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=3388&sectionid=282407594 - Quick Medical Diagnosis & Treatment 2024 (2024); Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=3388&sectionid=282410877 - Quick Medical Diagnosis Treatment 2024 (2024); Hypothyroidism Myxedema
https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=3388&sectionid=282401194 - The Clinical Journal of Pain (Jan-Feb 2002); Vol. 18, Issue 1; Pharmacotherapy of trigeminal neuralgia; pg. 22-27
- StatPearls (Updated Aug 2023); Electrodiagnostic evaluation of cervical radiculopathy
- StatPearls (Updated Jul 2023); Anatomy, shoulder and upper limb, muscles
- Journal of Osteopathic Medicine (Feb 2022); Vol. 122, Issue 5; Osteopathic approach to sacroiliac joint pain in pregnant patients; pg. 235-242
- StatPearls (Updated Feb 2024); Ketorolac
- PLoS Medicine (Sep 2020); Vol. 17, Issue 9
- Gabapentin in pregnancy and the risk of adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes: a population-based cohort study nested in the US Medicaid Analytic eXtract dataset; pg. e1003322
- U.S. Food Drug Administration (Updated Jan 2023) FDA recommends avoiding use of NSAIDs in pregnancy at 20 weeks or later because they can result in low amniotic fluid
- StatPearls (Updated Aug 2023); Sacroiliac joint injection
- Managing Patients with Chronic Pain and Opioid Addiction (2015); Ch. 4
- Food and Drug Administration (Updated Dec 1999);Center for Drug Evaluation and Research application number: 20-732, 20-733
- StatPearls (Updated May 2023); Duloxetine Principles of Rehabilitation Medicine (2019); Ch. 96: Spinal Manipulation: The Osteopathic Approach to Rehabilitation
2025 references
- Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine (Aug 2017); Vol. 41, Issue 4; Characteristics of myofascial pain syndrome of the infraspinatus muscle; pg. 573-581
- BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (Jun 2021); Vol. 22, Article 550; Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma injections versus intra-articular corticosteroid injections for symptomatic management of knee osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04308-3
- Braddom’s Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 6th ed. (2020); Ch. 41
- Braddom’s Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 6th ed. (2021); Ch. 34; pg. 693
- DeGowin’s Diagnostic Examination, 11th ed. (2020); Ch. 13: The Spine, Pelvis, and Extremities. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=2927&sectionid=247758028
- Epidemiology (May 2021); Vol. 32, Issue 3; Prenatal opioid analgesics and the risk of adverse birth outcomes; pg. 448-456
- JAMA Network Open (Jan 2024); Vol. 7, Issue 1; Reporting requirements, confidentiality, and legal immunity for physicians who report medically impaired drivers. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2813610
- Journal of Internal Medicine (May 2022); Vol. 292, Issue 5; An update on polymyalgia rheumatica; pg. 717-732. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joim.13525
- Journal of Opioid Management (Sep/Oct 2019); Vol. 15, Issue 5; Birth outcomes with prescribed chronic and acute opioid exposure during pregnancy; pg. 407-415
- Mayo Clinic Proceedings (Sep 2019); Vol. 94, Issue 10; Medication-assisted treatment for opioid-use disorder; pg. 2072-2086. https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(19)30393-3/fulltext
- Nature Reviews Neurology (Jun 2021); Vol. 17; Diagnosis and management of migraine in ten steps; pg. 501-514. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41582-021-00509-5
- Osteopathic Family Physician (Nov 2021); Vol. 13, Issue 6; An osteopathic approach to carpal tunnel syndrome; pg. 17-30
- Pain and Therapy (Jun 2022); Vol. 11, Issue 2; Lasmiditan for patients with migraine and contraindications to triptans: a post hoc analysis; pg. 701-712
- Pain Medicine (Jun 2022); Vol. 23, Issue 1; Complex regional pain syndrome: practical diagnostic and treatment guidelines, 5th edition; pg. S1-S53
- Principles of Rehabilitation Medicine, 1st ed. (2019); Ch. 41: Pain Management in the Geriatric Population. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=2550&sectionid=206763032
- Revue Neurologique (Jun 2020); Vol. 176, Issue 6; Covid-19 and Guillain-Barré syndrome: more than a coincidence!; pg. 518-519
- Rheumatology International (Nov 2022); Vol. 42, Issue 11; Managing fibromyalgia with complementary and alternative medical exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials; pg. 1909-1923
- StatPearls (Updated Aug 2023); Osteopathic manipulative treatment: Inhaled rib dysfunction. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560751/
- StatPearls (Updated Jul 2023); Calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560648/