OSTEOPATHIC BOARD CERTIFICATION

AOBS has expanded eligibility for oral exams. Surgeons who have passed
select ABMS written qualifying exams may now apply directly for the AOBS Oral Exam. LEARN MORE

General FAQs

Longitudinal Assessment Purpose Statement

The American Osteopathic Board of Surgery (AOBS) transitioned from the 10-year re-certification examination to a longitudinal assessment model for primary certification held in the above-mentioned specialties. The AOBS longitudinal assessment will align with the three-year Osteopathic Continuous Certification (OCC) cycle to fulfill the Component 3 requirement. Our goal is to provide flexible, effective learning opportunities for our Diplomates and promote current knowledge of optimal surgical practice.

AOBS Longitudinal Assessment Design and Structure
  • An open book assessment with the ability to save and return at your convenience.
  • Remote platform, online 24/7 and can be accessed from the convenience of your home or office.
  • The assessment questions are untimed and can be completed during one or multiple sittings during the assessment cycle.
  • Two attempts to pass the assessment questions during the annual assessment run.
  • Immediate scoring upon final completion of the assessment
What is the fee for the AOBS longitudinal assessment?

The fee for all specialties is $225 for each year which is due at the time of registration each year. You will only pay $225 each year upon registration. Meaning, the total cycle fee is $675 over three (3) years.

How do I know when my certification was issued or expires?

Visit the AOA physician portal (login required) to view your certification information and to check the OCC status.

How is the longitudinal assessment administered?

The AOBS longitudinal assessment for all of AOBS is administered through the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME) CATALYST learning assessment platform. In addition to the learning opportunities that the CATALYST platform offers, assessments delivered on CATALYST provide both performance feedback and additional support.

You will have access to CATALYST 24/7 and can be accessed via laptop computer, tablet or smartphone.

If my certification is due to expire in 2024, do I have until 2024 to complete the assessment or will my certificate become inactive?

All Diplomates certified in AOBS Specialties with a time-limited certificate expiring on Dec. 31, 2024, could have started entering the new process in the OCC cycle beginning in Oct. 2023 (by registering). If your certificate is set to expire in 2024, you will be required to register for the AOBS longitudinal assessment within the registration time frame which started in Oct. 2023. Please make sure to complete the assessment by Sept. 30, 2024 (first opportunity to pass successfully).

Once registered, how long do I have to complete the assessment?

Once you are registered, you will be able to access the assessment which started on Jan. 11, 2024. You will have until Sept. 30, 2024, to pass the assessment with 80%, a full nine months. For certificate holders expiring on Dec. 31, 2025, you will register in the fall of 2024 and have access for the assessment starting in Jan. 2025.

What is the passing rate needed to successfully pass the assessment?

An 80% score is needed to pass the assessment. In other words, you must score 12 out of 15 questions correctly to pass the assessment.

What if I take the assessment in the nine-month period but I fail?

If you fail the assessment on your first attempt, you will have one additional attempt to successfully complete and receive a passing score on the questions you previously failed only. Your second attempt will be available in the fourth quarter of the year from Oct. 16 until Dec. 15 only.

Is there a fee for second attempts or retakes if I fail my assessment?

No. One additional attempt on each question during the assessment is provided to assist you with passing the assessment. No additional out-of-pocket expenses are required. The annual fee paid at the time of registration covers the full cost of the assessment for the year.

I am on my second attempt to pass the assessment and was curious about the confidence level questions.

After you select an answer for each question, you will click the submit button. Prior to NBOME logging in your answer, you are correct in that you must complete a question that asks about your confidence level. There are four options to choose from: not at all confident, somewhat confident, confident or highly Confident.

Once I’m registered, how long do I have to start the longitudinal assessment?

Once you are registered and have access to the CATALYST assessment platform, you may begin the assessment at any time. Please keep in mind that one attempt must be made between Jan. 11 and Oct. 15. If you require a second attempt of any questions, you can do so within the Oct. 15 to Dec. 15 retake period.

Are the questions timed?

No, the questions are not timed. You will have unlimited time to answer each question, but please plan accordingly so that you have time aside to dedicate to this task. Each question should take approximately 5-15 minutes to review and answer in its entirety.

If I fail the assessment, do I have to repeat all 15 questions again?

For AOBS specialties, the second assessment attempt provides you with just the questions you scored incorrectly. In other words, if you missed seven questions on your first attempt, you would receive those seven failed questions on your retake. However, if you fail the second attempt, you will be put into remediation until you pass the assessment. The remediation requires a repeat of all 15 questions (please see further question below regarding remediation attempts).

What if I start my assessment in the first nine months of the year, but don’t finish all the questions?

The assessment must be successfully completed no later than Oct. 15 of the assessment year. Because the assessment questions are untimed, and once you begin, the assessment questions can be completed during one or multiple sittings throughout the nine months.

Completing the assessment is dependent upon your personal schedule and commitment. The assessment will resume where you previously left off. We recommend that you don’t wait until October of the assessment year to start, as you could potentially forfeit one attempt if needed.

What is the participation requirement for the longitudinal assessment?

Participation in longitudinal assessment will be required on an annual basis. Fifteen items will be released each calendar year totaling 45 items each three-year cycle. Diplomates will have 15 items to attempt every year with an 80% passing score.

How do I prepare for the longitudinal assessment?

The assessment for AOBS Specialties is similar to your preparation for the OCC Written Exam prior to longitudinal assessment. Component 3 of Osteopathic Continuous Certification required the testing of and assessment of a physician’s specialty medical knowledge, as well as core competencies in the provision of health care. References are provided on our website and also at the end of this document.

What types of questions can be expected on the longitudinal assessment?

The content includes assessing diplomates knowledge and practice of the surgical professional so that continuing education expectations of the osteopathic profession are withheld.

General Surgery and Surgical Critical Care assessment questions are article based. Will specialty surgery questions also be linked to articles provided?

Cardiothoracic Surgery, Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Urological Surgery and General Vascular Surgery will have references provided as part of the assessment. You will not be redirected to articles to read beforehand or during the assessment. The current 2024 assessment for Neurological Surgery Diplomates will be derived from The Guidelines for the Management of Acute Cervical Spine and Spinal Cord Injuries. Diplomates will be provided access on the CATALYST platform. In 2025, the assessment for Neurological Surgery Diplomates will derive from the AHA/ASA 2022 Guideline for the Management of Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

Is there a late fee for registration?

No. At this time a late fee will not be assessed.

Who developed the content of the AOBS longitudinal assessment?

The AOBS longitudinal assessment was developed by AOA board certified osteopathic surgeons who represent the AOBS Division of Examiners. These physicians are also known as subject matter experts (SME).

Each SME has a wealth of knowledge in content appropriate for ongoing osteopathic certification, including being trained in professional item writing. All questions administered during the longitudinal assessment were written with the assistance of medical editors and psychometric staff of the AOA Certifying Board Services department and the NBOME. Questions are submitted and vetted by the AOBS Division of Examiners as appropriate, debated and voted upon for acceptance.

Will I receive CME credits for successfully completing the AOBS longitudinal assessment?

Yes. A total of 5.0 AOA category 1-B credits will be awarded at the end of the calendar year upon successful completion of the assessment. A total of 15.0 for the cycle, assuming a Diplomate passes all three years. Credits will not be awarded should a Diplomate fail the assessment.

Will I receive a new certificate once I complete the longitudinal assessment?

If your certificate was granted to you prior to 2018, it currently has an issuant date, and an expiration date. After 2018 the AOA discontinued putting expiration dates on certificates to enhance the nature of continuous learning. You will only receive a new certificate if your current certificate has an expiration date, and all other OCC components have been met. For those who will not receive a new certificate, you will receive a formal letter from the AOA confirming successful completion of OCC Component 3. Should you ever need a new certificate, remember that you can order one through the AOA Physician Profile. New certificates, per AOA changes, will only reflect the issuant date. There will no longer be an expiration date stated on the certificate.

What if I fail my longitudinal assessment?

Again, you will receive two attempts on the assessment. Remember that the assessment will provide you with the correct answers. If a Diplomate truly fails the assessment two times, this is of great concern to the AOBS Board. The Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists (BOS), is currently further discussing remediation and we anticipate changes to be announced later in 2024 which may determine an inactive status. However, at the present time, Diplomates will remain active but know that you must complete the assessment you failed and successfully pass. You may also simultaneously take the assessment for the current year, all the while attempting to pass the previous year that you failed. You will be provided with access to the retake assessment on the AOA’s Learning Management System to do so.

How long do I have to complete the remediation assessment?

You will have six (6) months during this grace period to successfully pass the assessment. The time frame is Jan. 1 to June 1 annually.

Will the remediation assessment be hosted on NBOME/Catalyst?

The remediation assessment will not be on the NBOME CATALYST platform, but available on the AOA’s Learning Management System. Each Diplomate will be provided with instructions and a secure log-in once paid and registered.

When will I have access to the assessment if I am in remediation?

Diplomates will be provided access to the assessment if in remediation, starting in January of the following cycle.

How many attempts do I have to pass the assessment if I am in remediation?

Like the first assessment, you will only be given two (2) opportunities to pass the assessment and must retake all questions for the assessment you are repeating. That is, all 15 questions must be scored correctly on your attempt(s) between the time frame of Jan. 1 to June 1.

What if I again fail both attempts in the remediation assessment?

Should you fail both remediation attempts, you must again pay the registration fee and will be granted two (2) additional attempts up until June 1. Diplomates will continuously be charged the same fee with the same attempts until they pass the cycle they are catching up on. However, you can simultaneously take the assessment you failed, all the while taking the current year assessment.

Should I experience issues accessing the platform, who should I contact?

If you have any technical questions or concerns regarding features and functionality of the CATALYST platform, contact NBOME Client Services at [email protected] or (866) 479-6828. If you are in remediation and are attempting to pass the assessment on the AOA’s Learning Management System, please call (312) 202-8078. For general questions please email us at [email protected].

Reading links for exam preparation

Cardiothoracic Surgery
General Vascular Surgery
  • Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 8th ed. (2017); pg. 410
  • Moore’s Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 9th ed. (2019); pg. 123-125
  • Moore’s Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 9th ed. (2019); pg. 718
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, 10th ed. (2023); pg. 2,396
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery, 6th ed. (2005); pg. 1,045-1,047
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery, 6th ed. (2005); pg. 1,052-1,053
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery, 6th ed. (2005); pg. 1,227
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery, 7th ed. (2010); Ch. 145
  • Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery, 8th ed. (2014); pg. 2,498-2,499
  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 7th ed. (2013); pg. 506
  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 8th ed. (2013); Ch. 4
  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery: A Comprehensive Review, 8th ed, (2013); pg. 704
  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery: A Comprehensive Review, 8th ed. (2013); pg. 608-610
  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery: A Comprehensive Review, 8th ed. (2013); pg. 748-749
  • Vascular Surgery: A Comprehensive Review, 5th ed. (1998); pg. 468-477
Neurological Surgery
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
  • https://doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjx181”>Aesthetic Surgery Journal (April 2018); Vol. 38, Issue 4; Mastopexy and mastopexy-augmentation; pg. 374-384
  • https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.87a.19097”>Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (June 2020); Vol. 87, Issue 6; Liposuction: concepts, safety and techniques in body-contouring surgery; pg. 367-375
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclnm.2011.01.002”>e-SPEN, the European e-Journal of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (April 2011); Vol. 6, Issue 2; Clinical Nutrition University: nutritional support after bariatric surgery; pg. e96-e100
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-021-01911-4”>European Journal of Plastic Surgery (June 2022); Vol. 46; An overview of surgical techniques and non-surgical treatments in lifting the eyebrow including current treatments available; pg. 1-8
  • Aesthetic Surgery Journal (Jan. 2019); Vol. 39, Issue 1; Blepharoplasty: anatomy, planning, techniques
    and safety; pg. 10-28
  • Annals of Medicine & Surgery (Sept. 2022); Vol. 81; Le Fort III fractures: an approach to resuscitation and
    management
  • Archives of Plastic Surgery (Sept. 2017); Vol. 44, Issue 5; Managing complications in abdominoplasty: a
    literature review; pg. 457-468
  • Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology (Oct. 2020); Vol. 13; A novel onabotulinumtoxin
    treatment technique to obtain predictable outcomes in eyebrow position and shape; pg. 781-784
  • Clinics in Plastic Surgery (April 1976); Vol. 3, Issue 2; Breast ptosis: definition and treatment; pg. 193-203
  • Clinics in Plastic Surgery (Jan. 1992); Vol. 19, Issue 1; Evolving concepts of craniomaxillofacial fracture management; pg. 1-10
  • Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction (March 2020); Vol. 13, Issue 1; Management of isolated
    zygomatic arch fractures and a review of external fixation; pg. 38-44
  • Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery (May 2019); Vol. 52, Issue 2; Gracilis myocutaneous flap: adding to the
    armamentarium of complex sacrococcygeal defect reconstruction; pg. 246-249
  • International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (Dec. 2021); Vol. 19, Issue 1; The
    interaction of vitamin D and corticosteroids: a mortality analysis of 26,508 veterans who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2; pg. 447
  • Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma (Aug 2019); Vol. 10, Issue 5; Flexor tendon injuries; pg.
    853-861
  • Mastery of Plastic Surgery, 2nd ed. (1994); pg. 1,156-1,164
  • Medicine (Baltimore) (Oct. 2020); Vol. 99, Issue 44; Surgical treatment and strategy in patients with pressure sores; pg. e23022
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (April 2004); Vol. 113, Issue 5; A novel management for calcifying cephalohematoma; pg. 1,404-1,409
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (Oct. 1982); Vol. 70, Issue 4; The recognition of acquired ptosisin patients considered for upper-eyelid blepharoplasty; pg. 431-434
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (Oct. 2003); Vol. 112, Suppl 5; Botulinum toxin type A for facial aesthetic enhancement: role in facial shaping; pg. 65-185
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (Sep 2007); Vol. 120, Issue 4; Transblepharoplasty ptosis repair three-step technique; pg. 1,037-1,044
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open (July 2020); Vol. 8, Issue 7; Surgical correction of
    inverted nipples; pg. e2971
  • Plastic Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open (Nov. 2020); Vol. 8, Issue 11; Subtotal nasal reconstruction
    after traumatic avulsion; pg. e3239
  • Plastic Surgery (2013); Ch. 1: Anatomy of the Head and Neck; pg. 3-22
  • Plastic Surgery, 2nd ed. (2005); pg. 87
  • Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases: Official Journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery (Sept.-Oct. 2008); Vol. 4, Suppl. 4; American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, The Obesity Society and American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery Medical Guidelines for Clinical Practice for the perioperative nutritional, metabolic and nonsurgical support of the bariatric surgery patient; pg. S109-S184
  • The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery (May 1994); Vol. 5, Issue 2; Applications of dental splints with regard to modern techniques of rigid fixation; pg. 136-141
Urological Surgery
  • Antibiotics (May 2020); Vol. 9, Issue 6; Analysis of susceptibility to selected antibiotics in Klebsiella
    pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium causing urinary tract infections in kidney transplant recipients over eight years: single-center study; pg. 284
  • Clinical Imaging (July-Aug. 2014); Vol. 38, Issue 4; MDCT of renal trauma: correlation to AAST organ injury scale; pg. 410-417
  • Current Urology Reports (May 2019); Vol. 20, Issue 7; Treatment options for calyceal diverticula; pg. 1-4
  • Journal of Endourology (May 2017); Vol. 31, Issue 5; A multi-institutional study of struvite stones: patterns of infection and colonization; pg. 533-537
  • Journal of Urology (Oct 2021); Vol. 206, Issue 4; Management of lower urinary tract symptoms attributed to benign prostatic hyperplasia: AUA guideline part I-initial work-up and medical management; pg. 806-817
  • Neuro-urology and Urodynamics (June 2016); Vol. 35, Issue 5; A guideline for the management of bladder dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease and other gait disorders; pg. 551-563
  • The 5-Minute Urology Consult, 3rd ed. (2015); pg. 18
  • The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (Jan. 2021); Vol. 106, Issue 2; Male infertility due to testicular disorders; pg. e442-e459
  • The Journal of Urology (April 2015); Vol. 193, Issue 4; The use of internal stents in chronic ureteral obstruction; pg. 1,092-1,100
  • The Journal of Urology (Dec. 2021); Vol. 206, Issue 6; Percentage of teratoma in orchiectomy and risk of retroperitoneal teratoma at the time of post chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in germ cell tumors; pg. 1,430-1,437
  • The Journal of Urology (Oct. 2016); Vol. 196, Issue 4; Surgical management of stones: American Urological Association/Endourological Society Guideline, part II; pg. 1,161
  • Therapeutic Advances in Urology (Feb. 2015); Vol. 7, Issue 1; Avoiding and managing vascular injury during robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy; pg. 41-48
  • Urology (Oct. 2022); Vol. 168; Over-the-counter alkali agents to raise urine pH and citrate excretion: a prospective crossover study in healthy adults; pg. 72-78
  • Urology, 11th ed. (2016); Ch. 48
  • World Journal of Urology (1994); Vol. 12, Issue 2; pg. 136-138